So why do cats have black chins? What to do with a black chin?
I. Knowing the cat’s black chin
The cat’s black chin is actually just like people with acne and acne. Black chin is usually due to the abnormal secretion of sebaceous glands, local oil accumulation, and secondary bacterial and fungal infection of the skin.
At the beginning of the mild stage, black or white pimples will appear on the chin of the cat, and the skin may be red and swollen and hair loss may occur.
In the more severe stage, the hair roots of the black spots turn yellow-brown, and pustules, severe redness, and pus appear.
2. Reasons for cats with black chins
1. Hormone secretion
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When the cat at home has not been neutered and is in estrus, the cat’s hormones will increase, and the body’s endocrine system will begin to become unbalanced. The case of the black chin.
2. Environmental stimuli
Home The hygiene of the cat is not in place. Cats are very fond of roaming creatures. Places such as tables, sofas, and bottoms of beds at home that are usually not cleaned are most likely to accumulate dust and bacteria.
In a stressful situation, when the cat has been under tension and stress,
will affect the operation of most parts of the cat’s body, such as heart rate, blood pressure, metabolism and Endocrine disorders, etc., cause abnormal secretion of sebaceous glands, and cats have black chins.
3. Eating habits
Starting from the guy who eats the cat, Most cat bowls used by cats are plastic because plastic bowls are cheap and portable.
But plastic bowls are the easiest utensils to contain bacteria. The plastic material itself has bumps and holes, and often washing dishes cannot eliminate them.
Once the cat’s chin, fur, and nostrils touch the bowl surface, the bacteria will transfer to the skin, and after a period of time, the cat will have a black chin.
Starting from what cats eat, generally cats eat cats. Except for specific low-fat prescription food, the second largest content in most cat food is fat.
If it is a cat food with too high fat content, the cat will eat it for a long time, so that the fat will not be excreted from the body, and it will accumulate in the hair follicle, causing excessive local oil secretion and black chin.
Three, what to do with the cat’s black chin
1. Change cat food
If you can be sure that the cat has no health problems related to obesity, you don’t need to change to low-fat food easily,
You can try to change to other brands of cats It is not recommended to buy cat food that has been sprayed on the surface.
2. Change appliances
It is generally not recommended to use plastic pots. Replace cat food bowls with ceramic or glass utensils.
However, even if the appliance is changed, the owner still needs to wash it every day, so as to avoid the breeding of bacteria.
3. Staged treatment
For the early stage of black chin in cats, There are only a few black spots of cinder, just need to do daily cleaning.
You can wet the cat’s chin with warm salt water to clean and reduce the pressure on the hair follicles,
Then you can scrub with antibacterial soapy water or a disinfectant, usually chlorhexidine, Gentle and non-irritating, it also reduces bacterial growth in hair follicles.
Severe stages of black chin usually require the cat’s chin hair to be trimmed off and smeared with antibiotics, such as the most common mupirocin antibiotic ointment, which can effectively inhibit bacteria and sterilize.
The cat’s black chin usually recovers quickly after simple treatment,
But to effectively prevent the cat’s black chin, the owner should To do a good job in the double hygiene of the cat and the environment, cleaning the mouth with salt water after the cat has eaten can also reduce the cat’s black chin!
