1. Reasons for dogs suffering from enteritis
1. Eating Dirty, contaminated food or ingesting poisons, stimulants, foreign objects, etc.
2. Secondary to certain infectious diseases, such as canine distemper, A virus, parasites (tapeworm, roundworm, hookworm, whipworm, trichomoniasis), etc., bacteria can also cause enteritis. For example, Salmonella, Escherichia coli, and Proteus can cause enteritis.
3, if the dog has been in a state of high nerve tension, it can also easily cause enteritis.
2. Clinical manifestations of canine enteritis
1. Diarrhea is canine enteritis. The main symptom of the disease is diarrhea. The fecal sample is liquid and smelly and is often mixed with mucus, blood, and foam in the later stage.
2. During auscultation, the peristaltic sound can be heard, or thunder, can be heard.
3. Dogs will vomit when inflammation in the stomach and intestines spreads to the front of the duodenum or stomach.
4. The patient showed acute and then severe internal urgency symptoms, indicating that the inflammation had spread to the colon. Dark-green or black stools appear when the small intestine bleeds.
5. The body temperature of sick dogs can be as high as 39~39.5℃, and if infected with bacteria, the body temperature can be as high as 39℃.
6, with the further development of the disease, the dog will appear dehydration, acidosis, and other health problems. At this time, the dog will be paralyzed on the ground, severely dehydrated, the skin loses elasticity, the urine output decreases, the eyeball is sunken, the conjunctiva is bruised, and the severe case can be coma and autopoisoning.
Three. Prevention and treatment of canine enteritis
1. First, fast for 1 to 2 days. To prevent the dog from secondary infection, the dog should be rehydrated in the body, and the lactic acid compound sodium chloride solution can be intravenously infused.
2. Antidiarrheal agents: laxatives, such as sulfur oil, and artificial salt, should be used orally appropriately.
3. Anti-inflammatory: Oxytetracycline, chlortetracycline, and chloramphenicol can be used for antibacterial and anti-inflammatory treatment.
4. If there are symptoms of bleeding, hemostasis should be taken immediately, and intramuscular injection of hemostasis is possible.
5. For antiemetic, metoclopramide, 1~2mg/kg body weight, intramuscular injection, two times a day.
6. In addition to the above treatments, deworming drugs should also be given, and the treatment time should not be less than six days—specifically ascariasis.
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